PRISMA is an evidence-based set of guidelines designed to improve the reporting quality of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
🔗 Official Website: https://www.prisma-statement.org/
Checklist
🔗 https://www.prisma-statement.org/prisma-2020-checklist
A 27-item checklist outlining essential elements to include when reporting a systematic review.
Expanded Checklist
🔗 https://www.prisma-statement.org/prisma-2020-expanded-checklist
Provides detailed guidance and examples for each checklist item to ensure clarity and completeness.
Flow Diagram
🔗 https://www.prisma-statement.org/prisma-2020-flow-diagram
A visual representation of the study selection process, from identification to inclusion.
Statement Paper
🔗 https://www.bmj.com/content/372/bmj.n71
The official PRISMA 2020 statement describes updated reporting guidelines and rationale.
Explanation and Elaboration Paper
🔗 https://www.bmj.com/content/372/bmj.n160
Offers in-depth explanation and practical examples for applying each checklist item.
Flow diagrams can also be generated using a Shiny App available at
🔗 https://www.eshackathon.org/software/PRISMA2020.html
Create PRISMA Flow Diagram using the interactive Shiny App:
🔗 https://estech.shinyapps.io/prisma_flowdiagram/
Example:
https://www.projectguru.in/prisma-systematic-reviews-meta-analyses/
🔍 PICO Framework + Worksheet Resources (Quick Guide)
PICO is used to frame clear, focused research questions in evidence-based studies.
👉 P – Population: Who is being studied?
👉 I – Intervention: What is being applied?
👉 C – Comparison: What is it compared with?
👉 O – Outcome: What is the expected result?
📊 Example (AI in Education):
P: School students
I: AI-based learning tools
C: Traditional teaching methods
O: Improved academic performance
🔗 Trusted PICO Worksheet Links
📄 Alverno College
https://www.alverno.edu/media/alvernocollege/library/pdfs/pico.pdf
📄 USUHS Medical School
https://medschool.usuhs.edu/sites/default/files/media/documents/pico_worksheet.pdf
📄 Boston University
https://www.bumc.bu.edu/medlib/files/2018/06/clinquestebd_wksheet.pdf
📄 University of Wisconsin
https://ebling.library.wisc.edu/pharmacy/tutorial/module3/pico.pdf
📄 Health Libraries Australia
https://www.hnehealthlibraries.com.au/media/Research_support/PICO_worksheet.pdf
📄 UNC Libraries
https://guides.lib.unc.edu/pico
📄 CQUniversity
https://delivery-cqucontenthub.stylelabs.cloud/api/public/content/pico-search-strategy-worksheet-example-question.pdf
Step 1: Visit the official website
Open a web browser, such as Google Chrome, and visit the official VOSviewer website:
https://www.vosviewer.com/download
Step 2: Download the software
Select the download option suitable for your computer's operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux).
Step 3: Locate the downloaded file
After the download is complete, open the Downloads folder on your computer and locate the VOSviewer downloaded file.
Step 4: Extract the file
If the downloaded file is in ZIP format, right-click it and select Extract All (Windows). Choose a folder to extract the files.
Step 5: Install or launch VOSviewer
Open the extracted folder and run the appropriate VOSviewer application file. If Java is required, install Java 8 or a newer version from the official website: https://www.java.com/.
Step 6: Verify the installation
Once the VOSviewer application opens successfully and displays its main window, the software is ready to use.
📥 Instructions to Install and Run Biblioshiny Software
Step 1: Install R Software
Open your web browser and visit the official R website:
🔗 https://cran.r-project.org/
Select your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux), download R, and install it by following the instructions.
Step 2: Install RStudio (Recommended)
Visit the official Posit website:
🔗 https://posit.co/download/rstudio-desktop/
Download and install RStudio Desktop. This provides a convenient interface for running Biblioshiny.
Step 3: Open RStudio
Launch RStudio on your computer after installing R and RStudio.
Step 4: Install Biblioshiny
In the RStudio Console, copy and run the following command:
install.packages("bibliometrix")
Wait until the installation is complete.
Step 5: Launch Biblioshiny
After installation, type the following commands in the RStudio Console, one at a time:
library(bibliometrix)
biblioshiny()
Press Enter after each command. Biblioshiny will open in your web browser.
Step 6: Verify Installation
If the Biblioshiny home page appears in your browser, the software is ready to use. ✅
🔗 Official website: https://www.bibliometrix.org/
📌 Note: Biblioshiny is a web-based interface that runs through R; it is not installed as a separate standalone application using the standard method.
🚀 SR-Accelerator (Systematic Review Tools
SR-Accelerator is a free online toolkit designed to help researchers plan, conduct, and report systematic reviews efficiently. It simplifies complex research steps and saves time.
🔗 https://methodswizard.sr-accelerator.com
Databases for Literature Review – Bibliometric Analysis
Explanation: Guidance for performing advanced literature searches in the Scopus database.
Link: https://schema.elsevier.com/dtds/document/bkapi/search/SCOPUSSearchTips.htm
Explanation: Instructions for using search operators and filters in Web of Science.
Link: https://webofscience.help.clarivate.com/en-us/Content/search-operators.html
Explanation: Controlled vocabulary resource used for indexing and searching health science literature.
Link: https://decs.bvsalud.org/en/
Explanation: A free biomedical and life sciences database maintained by the National Library of Medicine.
Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
Explanation: An open knowledge platform used for patent searches, scholarly literature analysis, and innovation mapping.
Link: https://www.lens.org/
Explanation: A research information platform that provides access to publications, grants, patents, clinical trials, and citations.
Link: https://www.dimensions.ai/
Explanation: An open catalog of scholarly papers, authors, institutions, journals, and research concepts used for academic analysis.
Link: https://openalex.org/
SLR, Bibliometric and Meta Analysis Resources